What Counts as Assistive Technology for People with IDD?
By Randy Kiser, Community Living, Inc., Senior Business Development Manager
Assistive technology (AT) includes tools that help people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) be more independent, communicate effectively, and participate in daily life. AT is not just specialized devices; it also includes everyday supports such as visual schedules, picture boards, timers, sorting systems, adaptive utensils, and checklists. These tools help individuals understand expectations, stay organized, and complete tasks with greater confidence.
Low-tech AT remains a powerful and essential support. Picture cards, laminated task sequences, color-coded folders, and tactile cues are easy to personalize and work in almost any setting. Because they do not rely on electricity or internet access, low-tech tools are dependable and especially effective for individuals who benefit from routine, predictability, and clear visual structure.
High-tech AT builds on these supports through tablets, communication devices, smart speakers, and mobile apps, many of which now include Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based features. For example, AI-powered predictive text in communication apps can suggest words or phrases, making it easier and faster for individuals to express themselves. Another example is AI-driven reminders that learn daily routines and provide timely prompts to start tasks, transition between activities, or take breaks.
The most effective AT is always individualized. A tool that works well for one person may not work for another, and AI should enhance, not replace, human support. When thoughtfully selected and adjusted over time, assistive technology helps people with IDD participate more fully in everyday life, supporting independence, confidence, and meaningful engagement.